Hypopigmentation refers to patches of skin that are lighter than our overall skin tone. Our skin's pigmentation, or color, is based on the production of a substance called melanin, our body's natural pigment. If your skin cells don't produce enough melanin, the skin can lighten, resulting in hypopigmentation, and these effects can occur in spots or may cover your entire body. Genetic and severe environmental conditions can cause melanin disruption and can cause melanocytes to unpredictably produce various levels of melanin pigment that can result in uneven skin tone. As causes for hypopigmentation vary in every individual, it is important to consult an expert skin practitioner who can assess the underlying cause of your pigmentation problem and advise on the best treatment options for you.
Skincare is a combination of practices that cleanses and support the skin, to enhance its appearance and condition. It can include a regimen that removes dirt, excess oil, cleaning the face, rejuvenation, and even protection via sunscreen and recommendations on makeup use. While steps vary, the typical order is to clean, tone, moisturize, occasionally exfoliate, and apply sunscreen. Skincare is important as it helps the skin be healthy and stay in good condition. Naturally, dirt will build up in our face, and we are shedding skin cells throughout the day, so it's important to have a regimen that can effectively clean this to prevent inflammations. An effective routine can help slow down signs of aging, prevent acne, treat wrinkles, and help keep the skin looking its best. Once it is established, it is easier to maintain.
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A chemical peel is a procedure where we put a chemical solution to the face to remove the top layers to reveal the young healthy skin underneath. They are important in maintaining the health of your skin and are also one of the most effective facial treatments available in the cosmetic industry. These procedures typically use naturally occurring acids to exfoliate, brighten and smooth the skin. They are used to reduce or improve fine lines and wrinkles, acne, scars, pigmentation, and other skin imperfections. Depending on the damage, the strength of peels can vary from mild to intense to accommodate the condition of the skin.
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Cosmelan and Dermamelan are chemical peels that safely and effectively treat pigmentations. Generally, cosmelan is a milder procedure than dermamelan, and is used in treating cases with minimal pigmentation and/or for a general rejuvenating effect. On the other hand, dermamelan peel is used for more severe pigmentation, especially for stubborn melasma. These peels work by blocking the pigment making cells to make any more pigment, to produce glowing and bright skin. Even if both treatments differ in strength, both peels undergo the same procedure of undergoing pre-peel skincare, preparatory peel, cosmelan/dermamelan peel, and post-peel skincare that may last for a year. Aside from improving the pigments on the skin, they can also help in regulating oil secretion, reducing the sizes of pores, and helping to prevent acne breakouts which all aim to restore the natural and healthy condition of the skin.
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